Photo: Gyeongju City, Republic of Korea
Republic of Korea :Government and Economy

Government type

Democratic republic

Parliament

Unicameral parliament

Trade balance

Exports 632.4 billion USD (2023)
Imports 642.6 billion USD (2023)

 

Main exports/imports

Main exports: Integrated circuits, cars, petroleum products, auto parts and accessories, flat panel display modules
Main imports: Integrated circuits, petroleum products, semiconductor parts and accessories, cars, telephone equipment

Number of international visitors

Approx. 16.37 million people (2024)

Administrative divisions

Regional division: Special city (1), metropolitan city (6), special self-governing city (1), province (6), special self-governing province (3)

Municipality: City (75), county (82), autonomous area (69)

System of government

Three independent branches
The head of state is the President who is elected by the people via direct ballot.

 

韓国政治体制_EN

Source:  Korea.net (Official website of Korean Government); official websites of Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan; Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO); Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR); KOREA Tourism Organization; and UNWTO Regional Support Office for Asia and the Pacific


 

(As of June , 2025)